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Beaver ConceptsDesign & Build

MEP Engineering Services in Kenya

The systems that make a building work

MEP engineering covers the mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems that make a building work: ventilation and cooling, power and lighting, water supply and drainage, fire protection, solar and borehole systems. Beaver Concepts designs these systems for homeowners, developers and commercial clients in Nairobi and across Kenya, coordinated with the architecture and structure from the outset.

Rows of solar photovoltaic panels under a blue sky

Why MEP design belongs at the start of the project

Services take space: ducts, risers, cable trays, plant rooms, water tanks and soakaways. If they are designed after the architecture and structure are fixed, they get squeezed into whatever room is left, or they force expensive changes on site. Designing MEP alongside the architecture lets the building accommodate its services, rather than the other way round.

MEP also drives running costs. Pump and tank sizing, cooling load, lighting design and solar sizing decide what the building costs to operate for decades, long after the construction bill is paid.

Systems and the parties they involve

Each system has its own regulators, suppliers and licensed installers. Knowing them early avoids delays at connection and commissioning stage.

MEP systems and the authorities typically involved
SystemWhat we designParties typically involved
HVACVentilation, cooling and extract sized to the building's useManufacturers and installers; building approval authorities
ElectricalDistribution, lighting, earthing, protectionKenya Power for supply connection; EPRA-licensed electrical contractors
Plumbing and drainageWater supply, hot water, foul and storm drainageWater service provider or county; sewer or septic arrangements
Fire protectionDetection, alarm, extinguishers, hose reels, escape routesCounty approval authorities; occupational safety inspection
Solar PVSystem sizing, layout, protection and storageEPRA-licensed solar contractors; Kenya Power where grid-connected
Borehole and treatmentSiting, yield and quality testing, pumping, treatmentWater Resources Authority permits; licensed drillers; testing laboratories
Requirements change and depend on the project. We confirm the current position for your site during design.

Designed for Kenyan conditions

Power supply can be interrupted or fluctuate, so we design distribution and protection with backup and solar in mind where it makes sense. Water supply is unreliable in many areas, which is why storage, boreholes and treatment are designed as part of the building rather than added later. Groundwater quality varies widely between sites; a laboratory test of the water, not a guess, should decide what treatment is needed.

How MEP engineering works with us

  1. Stage 01

    Requirements and load assessment

    We establish how the building will be used and calculate the loads: electrical demand, water demand, cooling and ventilation needs.

  2. Stage 02

    Concept design and coordination

    System types and plant locations are agreed with the architect and structural engineer so space is reserved early.

  3. Stage 03

    Detailed design and calculations

    Systems are sized and drawn, with calculations you or an approving authority can check.

  4. Stage 04

    Specification and bill of quantities

    Equipment and materials are specified and quantified so contractors can price them like for like.

  5. Stage 05

    Approvals and supply connections

    We prepare the information needed for approvals and for utility connections, where these apply.

  6. Stage 06

    Site inspection and commissioning

    Installations are inspected against the design, tested and commissioned, and you receive the operating documentation.

What you receive

  • Design calculations for each system
  • Coordinated MEP drawings, plans, risers and schematics
  • Equipment and materials specification
  • MEP bill of quantities
  • Information for approvals and utility connections
  • Site inspection reports and commissioning records
  • Operation and maintenance guidance

Questions we are often asked

What does MEP stand for?

MEP stands for mechanical, electrical and plumbing. It covers the building services: ventilation and cooling, power and lighting, water supply and drainage, and often fire protection and renewable energy systems too.

Do I need MEP design for a house?

For a simple house, basic electrical and plumbing layouts may be enough. Once you add a borehole, solar, a water heating system, or a larger or multi-storey building, a proper design pays for itself by avoiding rework and undersized systems.

Who can install solar in Kenya?

Solar PV installations should be carried out by contractors licensed by the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority. We design and specify the system, and confirm that the installer holds the correct licence.

Do I need a permit to drill a borehole?

Generally yes. Drilling and abstracting groundwater is regulated by the Water Resources Authority, and a hydrogeological survey normally comes before drilling. We can guide you through the process as part of the design.

Can you design MEP for a building someone else designed?

Yes. We review the architectural and structural drawings, raise any coordination issues, and design the services to fit. Involving us before the structure is fixed avoids the most expensive conflicts.

What fire protection does an apartment building need?

It depends on the height, occupancy and layout, and is checked at county approval. Typical provisions include escape routes, fire extinguishers, and for larger buildings detection, alarms and hose reels. We design to the requirements that apply to your building.

Last updated 29 September 2026

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